Exercise Physical Aspects of Aging Aging is Universal Theories Misc.
100
The act or process of giving someone a reason for doing something.
What is motivation?
100
Biology, Psychology & Social
What does Gerontology consist of?
100
It is the belief in one's capabilities to implement a course of action.
What is Self-Efficacy?
100
Attitudes that precede potential behaviors.
TRA focuses on...?
100
False
True or False- All exercises for older adults have to high intensity?
200
Physical,
Mental
and Social
What are the three benefits of exercise?
200
Blood pressure,
Blood Lipids,
Muscle and Strength Endurance
& Flexibility
What is an example of a physiological changes with age?
200
Expectations for older adults in a particular culture or society
What is Social Aging?
200
Okinawans
Fill in the blank.
_______ have the world's longest life and health expectancy.
200
Social activities- exercising with them, having friends or family around
What is one way to motivate an older adult?
300
Chronic health ailments,
Lack of knowledge,
Fear of falling or injury,
Time Constraints,
Lack of transportation,
Belief that exercise must be strenuous
What are common barriers to participate in physical activities among older adults?
300
Skin Changes,
Vision function changes,
Nervous System changes,
Joint changes,
Auditory changes
What is an example of a physical effect of aging?
300
Internal locus of control: you MAKE things happen
External locus of control: things happen TO you
What is the difference between Internal and External Locus of Control?
300
Locations around the world where people live longer than the rest of the world
What is the "Blue Zone"?
300
Loma Linda, California
Nicoya, Costa Rica
Sardinia, Italy
Icaria, Greece
Okinawa, Japan
Name 1 Blue Zone When was the Health Belief Model developed?
400
1. Identify the client's primary objective(s)
2. Identify short term goals
3. Define them (SMART)
What are the three steps for effective Goal-Setting?
400
Muscle mass,
Strength,
BMR,
Percent Body Fat,
Aerobic capacity,
Blood sugar tolerance,
Cholesterol,
BP,
Bone density,
Body temperature
What is an example of a biomarker?
400
False! Physical Activity can help improve their physical function
True or False- Physical activity will negatively impact an older adult with a chronic health condition?
400
False
True or False- The Wear and Tear theory is based on the cumulative mistakes that occur in DNA with age
400
Early 1950's
When was the Health Belief Model developed?
500
150 minutes of moderately intense exercise per week
How long should older adults exercise for?
500
Obesity,
Physical Inactivity,
and Genetic Factors
What is the root cause of MS incidence?
500
True!
True or False- Moderate drinkers outlive non-drinkers?
500
Immunological or immunity theory
The _____________ theory states the body has a harder time distinguishing between it own tissue and foreign tissue.
500
Both elastin and collagen tissues change with age from molecules that are loosely associated with each other to molecules that become more closely associated or cross linked
What is the cross linking/connective tissue theory?






Motivation and Adherence

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