B vitamins | Nutrition Misc. | Nutrition Misc. | Nutrition Misc. | Nutrition Misc. |
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What is B1 (Thiamine)
Provides energy via carbohydrate metabolism. Promotes muscle function and nerve conduction.
Sources: beef, liver, pork, nuts, seeds, whole grains |
What is Vitamin C
Antioxidant
Growth of collagen tissue, skin; wound healing. Helps keep teeth and gums healthy. Source: Citrus fruits, papaya, strawberries, green/red pepper, parsley, turnip |
What is Iron
Essential component of protein/hemoglobin that transports 02 in blood
Serves as a component of enzymes |
What is Potassium
Needed for proper nerve conduction especially the heart and muscles. Helps maintain healthy BP level
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What is B6
Excess of this vitamin can result in peripheral neuropathy (numbness, pain, and tingling of extremities)
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What is B2 (Riboflavin)
Antioxidant, red blood cell production.
Metabolism of carbs into glucose Source: eggs, milk, dairy, broccoli. spinach, mushrooms, cereals, bread |
What is Fat soluble vitamins
Vitamins A, D, E, K
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What is Chloride
Normal water distribution electrical balance in cells have impulse transmission
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What is Sodium
Regulates body compartment fluid levels, acid base balance. Needed for proper nerve contraction and muscle contraction
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What is Vitamin C
Deficiency of this vitamin causes SCURVY ( bleeding gums, dry skin, petechia, poor wound healing, dry hair, and anemia.
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What is B3 (Niacin)
Improves circulation, helps breakdown fats and proteins. Promotes healthy hair, skin, eyes, and liver.
Source: meat, beats, yeast, fish, milk, sunflower seeds, peanuts |
What is Water soluable vitamins
Vitamins B1, B2, B3, B6, B12 & C
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What is Fluoride
Promotes healthy bones and teeth
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What is Water
Maintains body temperature, transports vitamins, minerals, electrolytes cushions brain/spinal cord, lubricates joints, carries toxins out of body
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What is Phosphorus
Deficiency of this Mineral can cause anorexia, fatigue, fragile bones, bone pain, bone loss, and increased irritability
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What is B6
Assist enzyme functions
Essential in protein metabolism. Promotes healthy nervous system and immune system function. Source: meat, fish, poultry, fruits, potatoes, liver, fortified cereals |
What is Minerals
Calcium, Chloride, Fluoride, Iron. Magnesium, Phosphorus, Potassium and Sodium are all
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What is Magnesium
Supports muscle contraction, and nerve conduction, electrical conduction of the heart and energy production
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What is Iron
Vegans may be at risk for a deficiency of this mineral
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What is Potassium
Deficiency of this mineral causes muscle weakness, and cramping
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What is B12
Helps develop and maintain nervous system.
Essential for red blood cell production, formation and DNA production. Sources: sardines, salmon, cod, scallops .yogurt, mile veal |
What is Calcium
99 % found in structure of teeth and bones
1% in blood for clotting and electrical conduction of the heart and muscle contraction |
What is phosphorus
Serves as a structural component of bone and cell membranes
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What is B3 (Niacin)
Deficiency of this vitamin can result in " the four D's" Dermatitis, Diarrhea, Dementia, and Death.
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What is Fluoride
Deficiency of this mineral causes tooth decay
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