Anatomy



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MISC Eye Anatomy Corneal Imaging Visual Field Testing OCT
Use count finger method
What should the examiner do if the patient in unable to read the largest letter on the chart or 20/400>
What is Fuchs dystrophy
This condition affects the cornea and cause swelling and pain in severe cases>
Epithelium- functions as a barrier, regenerates rapidly if injured.​

Bowman's Membrane- Acellular, made up of collagen , structurally reinforces cornea.​

Stroma - 90% of cornea thickness, 78% water (layer where LASIK is performed)​

Descemet's Membrane- Elastic layer that forms the basement membrane​

Endothelium – works as pump to keep cornea in an adequate dehydrated state. Too much fluid in cornea relates to swelling causing blurred vision.
Name the 5 layers of the cornea
Perimetry is the systematic measurement of visual field function. The two most commonly used types of perimetry are Goldmann kinetic perimetry and threshold static automated perimetry.
Define visual field testing?
Heidelberg & Triton
What are two types of OCT machines used at CEENTA?
What is atropine
This dilating drop last approximately 14 days.
What is the normal visual field.
What do the numbers represent? 50 degrees superiorly
40 degrees inferiorly
50 degrees nasally
90 degrees temporally.
What is the placido disk
this disk set the pattern of development of symmetrical rings reflected in the cornea to measure its curvature
Unexplained vision loss or disturbance
Stroke
Glaucoma
Name three reasons to perform Visual Field
True
The OCT machine has the ability to perform anterior segment imaging.
True or False
What is cold sterilization?
The process using chemical sterilization using germicides is ______?
The axial length of the eye.
What does the Lenstar and Vue Pad measure?
What is keratoconus?
this condition is one of the most common followed with the topography
The patient taking the visual field is looking around and clicking the button in the natural blind when checked.
Define "fixation losses"
False
The posterior OCT is checking the optic nerve.
True or False
False, they are always required,
Consent forms are necessary only if the procedure is performed in the hospital.
True or False
Macular Degeneration
This condition affects the central vision.
Specular Microscopy - "Cell Count"
This devices uses a reflective-light microscope to visualize and analyze the corneal endothelial cell size, shape, and density to evaluate the health of this layer.
patient is anxious, or click happy
What is false positives indicate for the visual field test?
Optic Nerve
What is the RNFL OCT imagine looking at?
What is a cataract>
Clouding of the lens is called_______>
What is optic neuritis?
A patient with an APD with abnormal nerve findings may have this condition.
What is Pachmetry?
This device measures the thickness of the cornea.
Humphrey and Goldman
What are the two main visual field machines at CEENTA
False
An OCT machine cannot be used to check a choroidal melanoma.

True or False
optic nerve
The retina receives light impulses and transmits them to the brain via the?

Ophthalmology Review RD 3

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