Warm-Up | Endurance | Speed | Strength | Flexibility |
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Between 10 and 20 minutes
How long should a warm-up last?
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The capacity that allows us maintain physical exercise for a prolonged time and recover quickly after doing a physical activity.
What is endurance?
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The ability to perform one or several movements at maximum intensity in the shortest time possible.
What is speed?
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The body's ability to beat or overcome resistance using the tension produced in muscles by the contraction of muscle fibres.
What is strength?
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The maximum possible range of a joint during a movement. It has a huge influence on the ability to correctly execute technical moves in any sport.
What is flexibility?
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-Age
-The activity -Personal level -Time of day
What are two factors that must be considered in warm-up?
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-Volume of the effort
-Intensity of the effort -Oxygen
What are 1 factor that determine the endurance?
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Travel speed
What kind of speed is the ability to cover a distance in the shortest time possible?
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Maximum strength
The ability to produce maximum muscle tension with a
muscle contraction, or the most strength a person is capable of producing, is what kind of strength? |
Functional flexibility.
What type of flexibility is needed to complete a technical move (a certain degree
of flexibility to throw in handball)? |
When you are going to do an activity that requires using the majority of your muscles.
When is a "general" warm-up required?
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Aerobic stamina
5000 meters, 10000 meters or marathon in athletics. Cycling,...are examples of what type of endurance?
Hint: High volume of effort, low/moderate intensity |
Reaction speed
The beginning of any race, or a goalie in a penalty shot, demonstrate what kind of speed?
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Strength endurance.
Rowing and cycling in an uphill trial are examples of what kind of strength?
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Residual flexibility.
What type of flexibility is needed to avoid
injuries when you have to do a move with a greater degree of mobility than you expected? |
-Prepares the body to make an effort
-Improves Performance -Helps prevent possible injuries
Why is it important to warm-up?
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Anaerobic stamina
If not enough oxygen reaches the muscles to do the activity, the type of endurance is...
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It is the ability to do a movement at the right speed to achieve optimum performance.
What is movement speed?
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The ability to overcome a small or medium load at
maximum movement speed.
What is explosive strength?
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It is the sum of both functional and residual flexibility.
What is absolute flexibility?
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- Slow run
- Joint mobility exercises and dynamic stretching. - General exercises to work all of your muscles. - Specific exercises that depends on the activity that is going to follow.
What are 2 phases of a warm-up?
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-Cross country skiing
-the marathon -swimming competitions -running
Name 2 examples of aerobic sports
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It is the times that passes from the appearance of a stimulus (visual, audio or touch) until the first movement a person does.
What is reaction speed?
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-Weightlifting
-Gymnastics
What is an example of an maximum strength activity?
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Joints, muscles and tendons
What parts of the body are directly involved in flexibility?
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