Types of Memory Conditioning Memory Retrieval Forgetting
100
What is recalling what you had for breakfast this morning?
explicit memory
100
Which psychologist won the Nobel Prize for their research on digestion in dogs?
Ivan Pavlov
100
What is a measure of explicit memory in which a person must retrieve and reproduce information from memory?
recall
100
What is forgetting due to the passage of time?
decay
200
What is recalling the name of the current president of the United States?
episodic memory
200
What is classical conditioning?
a biologically potent stimulus is paired with a previously neutral stimulus
200
What phenomenon is the temporary inability to remember something you know, accompanied by the feeling that is just beyond your conscious state?
the tip-of-the-tongue phenomenon
200
What is a lapse of attention that results in a failure to recall information?
absentmindedness
300
What is recalling that Santa Clause has a reindeer with a red nose?
semantic memory
300
What is operant conditioning?
the strength of a behavior is modified by reinforcement or punishment
300
What illusion is walking into a house for the first time and experiencing a strong feeling of having been there before?
déjà vu
300
What are the two common causes of absentmindedness?
improper encoding & failure of prospective memory
400
What is recalling the events of 9/11?
flashbulb memory
400
What states that a behavior becomes more or less likely based on its effect in producing desirable or undesirable consequences?
law of effect
400
What is a measure of explicit memory in which a person need only decide whether or not something has been previously encountered?
recognition
400
What is forgetting due to a desire to eliminate awareness of some unpleasant or disturbing memory?
motivated forgetting
500
What are the three memory processes?
encoding, storage, retrieval
500
What type of conditioning includes an unconditioned response & stimulus and a conditioned response & stimulus?
classical
500
What stimulus allows us to more easily recall information from long-term memory?
retrieval cue
500
What is motivated forgetting that occurs consciously?
suppression






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