Etiology | Sign & Symptoms | Useful medication classfications | Treatments |
---|---|---|---|
What is Schizoaffective Disorder.
The etiology of the disorder includes having close blood relatives with Bipolar disorder, h/x of LSD use, and dysfunction of GABA receptors.
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What is Paranoid Schizophrenia
-Seeing or hearing things that are not real
-suspiciousness -fear of others intentions -decline in self care -withdrawal from family and friends |
What are Atypical Antipsychotics.
The names of these medications clozapine, risperidone, Ziprasidone, and olanzapine.
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What is Cognitive Behavior Therapy.
This helps person identify patterns in
Their delusional thinking and accompanying behaviors |
What is Delusional Disorder.
The etiology of the disorder can include an imbalance of the neurotransmitters serotonin and dopamine in brain and sensory deprivation (hearing & sight).
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What is Catatonic Schizophrenia.
-Periods of blank stare similar to ictal phase of seizures
-Decreased responsiveness -Lack of verbal and behavioral response -Excessive and purposeless motor activity |
What are Antidepressants.
The names of these medications are amitriptyline, citalopram, and trazodone.
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What is Electroconvulsive Therapy.
A medical treatment commonly used for patients that suffer from severe catatonic schizophrenia or schizoaffective disorder.
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What is Paranoid Schizophrenia.
The etiology of the disorder includes exposure to environmental triggers such as pesticides, harsh chemicals, and viral infections.
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What is Delusional Disorder.
-Delusions (thinking something false is true)
-Hallucinations about the delusions -Depression -Anger -Social withdrawal |
What are Typical Antipsychotics.
DAILY DOUBLE:
The names of these medications are chlorpromazine, fluphenazine, haloperidol, Thiothixene, trifluperazine, perphenazine, thioridazine |
What is Psychotherapy.
Education, stress reduction, and emotional processing are all part of what type of therapy?
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What is Catatonic Schizophrenia.
The etiology of the disorder includes having an underlying diagnosis of schizophrenia, but little else is known about this disorder.
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What is Schizoaffective Disorder.
-Euphoria
-Grandiosity -Depression -Mania -Psychomotor retardation -Hallucinations -Suicidal ideation. |
What are Benzodiazepines
The names of these medications are lorazepam, diazepam (Valium), and alprazolam (Xanax).
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FALSE
TRUE or FALSE
It is always a good idea to reorient a patient who is having a schizophrenic episode. |
Premorbid, Prodromal, Active psychotic phase, and Residual phase.
FINAL JEOPARDY:
The 4 phases of Schizophrenia are |
What is two.
How many of the following s/sx in a one month period, must be present for a diagnosis of schizophrenia?
s/sx: delusions, hallucinations, disorganized speech, grossly disorganized or catatonic behavior, and negative symptoms (diminished emotional expression). |
What are Mood Stablizers.
The names of these medications are Lithium, carbamazepine (Tegretol), lamotrigine (Lamictal), valproate (Depakote).
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What are Antipsychotics
Which medications should be avoided for someone with catatonic schizophrenia?
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