Rain Garden Improvements | Concepts and Design | Calculations | Rain Garden Sizing Design |
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Distribute the flow. Ex/ Flat panel curbs
How can we improve flow into a rain garden?
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Volumetric reduction and better water quality
What are the two possible reasons to build a rain garden?
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59 m2
Calculate the rain garden base area if the impervious tributary area is 1000 m2 and I/P is 17
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This represents the ratio of impervious catchment area to Base Area of the Rain Garden.
What does the I/P ratio represent?
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Poor topsoil selection
What has been found to be responsible for numerous rain garden failures?
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Choose plants that tolerate wetter conditions.
In Zone 1 (bottom) of the rain garden, what type of plants should be chosen?
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550mm (Round down to the nearest 50).
You calculated a rock depth of 570mm, what depth should be used in design?
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Sizing for depth capture criteria, Sizing for % Capture of Average Annual Rainfall
What are the two methods of sizing?
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Leaves have a tendency to smother vegetation, reduce the infiltration rate of the growing medium soils, and plug overflow drains.
What might happen if deciduous trees are used to improve rain garden aesthetic?
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A growing medium, Vegetation, Rock trench (or reservoir), Perforated drain, Above-ground storage zone, Overflow pipe
Name 3 of the 6 basic components of a rain garden.
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549mm, use 500mm.
Calculate maximum rock depth based on the 4 day maximum drain time if: Ks = 2 mm/hr, n = 0.35
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The rock trench
Increasing the size of what component of the rain garden will improve infiltration into low permeable soils?
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Use an underdrain
How can you ensure that the vegetation roots do not drown due to long-term saturation of the topsoil?
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Determine Size, Choose Site, Assess Soil, Design/Build, Plant/Mulch, Maintain
What are the 6 steps to build a rain garden?
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16.4
Calculate I/P if: Ks = 2mm/hr, Dp = 200mm, DR = 400mm, n = 0.35, Ds = 450mm, R = 50% of 55mm
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Build up of sediment
Besides depth of ponding, what does the rain garden depth also need to account for?
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