Ventilation | Ventilation continued | Gas exchange and transport | Normal Ranges | Acid -Base Balance |
---|---|---|---|---|
What is moving gas (usually air) in and out of the lungs
What is ventilation?
|
What is oxygen (o2)
To perform work the respiratory muscles consume?
|
What is bringing oxygen in the body
Respiration is the process of?
( do not say "breathing in" that is called inhaling) |
What is 7.35 - 7.45
PH normal range?
|
What is Volatile and Fixed acids
Hydrogen ions are formed from what two kind of acids?
|
What is Inspiration and expiration
Ventilation occurs in two phases, which are?
|
What is 0.8
Ventilation nor perfusion is distributed evenly in a healthy lung, this result in an uneven V/Q ratio of?
|
What is simple diffusion
Gas movement between the lung and the tissues is done by?
|
What is 22-26 mEq/L
Normal Range for bicarbonate (HCO3)?
|
What is carbonic acid
What is the volatile acid that both the bicarbonate and nonbicarbonte system breaks down into CO2 and H2O
|
What is Tidal volume
This volume , measured during either inspiration or expiration is called?
|
What is local rates of alveolar filling an dumping
Compliance and resistance determine?
|
What is CO2 production
The Alveolar partial pressure of CO2 (which is PA CO2) corresponds DIRECTLY with?
|
What is 35-45 mm Hg
Normal Range for PCO2?
|
What is fixed acids
The bicarbonate system can only buffer?
|
What is frictional and elastic forces
Forces opposing lung inflation may be grouped into what two categories?
|
What is increase
A patient has emphysema (obstructive lung disease) which ______ compliance.
*Hint compliance is defined at the ratio between volume and pressure. |
What is physical solution an chemical combinations
Blood carries O2 in two forms which are?
|
What is 500ML
Normal Tidal Volume?
|
What is increased respiration (hyperventilation) that causes your blood ph to go beyond the normal range.
What is Respiratory Alkalosis?
|
What is static And dynamic
Resistance and compliance can be evaluated under two conditions which are?
|
What is decrease
A patient has pulmonary fibrosis ( restrictive lung disease) which _____ compliance.
*Hint compliance is defined as the ratio between volume and pressure |
What is CO2 Production
Hemostatsis is present when the Alveolar ventilation matches the ?
|
What is 6L
Minute ventilation
|
What is too much acid in your body fluid and not enough electrolytes such as HCO3 that brings your ph below normal range.
What is Metabolic Acidosis?
|