Muscular system | Senses | Endocrine system | Other | Other |
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Move the body (internally and externally)
The general function of muscle is to
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General senses: are distributed generally through the body or over the entire skin surface
Special senses: their sensory receptors are concentrated in certain areas.
Define general senses vs special senses.
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Pancreas
Name the organ that has both the endocrine and exocrine function
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Foramen ovale: connects the two atria
Ductus arteriosus: connects the pulmonary artery and the aorta
Name the two holes in a fetal heart and what it connects.
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12
How many cranial nerves are there?
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Cardiac, skeletal, smooth
The three muscles are?
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Malleus, Incus, Stapes
Name the three auditory ossicles (in order)
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Endocrine: hormones released directly into bloodstream
Exocrine: secrete material through ducts
What's the difference between the endocrine and exocrine system.
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Agranulocytes: monocytes and lymphocytes
Granulocytes: neutrophil, basophil, eosinophil
Name the 5 WBCs. Name which are agranulocytes vs granulocytes.
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Systemic and pulmonary circulation
Name the two blood circulation pathways.
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Visceral smooth muscle
Multi-unit smooth muscle
Name the two smooth muscles.
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Visceral sensations, touch, temperature, pain, proprioception
Name all the general senses.
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Pituitary gland
Anterior and posterior pituitary gland
What is the master endocrine gland called?
Also, name the two parts it makes up. |
Nictitating membrane
What is the third eyelid called? (spell it out correctly!)
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R atrium, tricuspid valve, R ventricle, pulmonary valve, pulmonary artery. L atrium, mitral valve, L ventricle, aortic valve, aorta
Describe the blood flow through the heart.
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Neuromuscular junction
The connection of a nerve fiber with a skeletal muscle fiber is called
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Conjunctiva, eyelids, lacrimal apparatus
Name the three accessory structures of the eye.
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Insulin, glucagon, somatostatin
Name the three hormones that the pancreas produces.
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Adipose connective tissue, loose connective tissue, elastic connective tissue, cartilage, bone.
Name the 6 main types of connective tissues.
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Fibrous joints (immovable), cartilaginous joints (slight moveable), synovial joints (freely movable)
Name the three joints and describe them.
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Origin and insertion
The more stable of the muscle's attachment is called.
The more movable of the attachments is called. |
Gustatory sense (taste), olfactory sense (smell), auditory sense (hearing), vestibular sense (equilibrium), visual sense (sight)
Name the 5 special senses (the scientific names and common names)
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Cortex: glucocorticoids, mineralocorticoids, sex hormones
Medulla: epinephrine and norepinephrine
Name the two areas of the adrenal gland and what hormones are produced in those specific areas.
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Pinna, ear canal, tympanic membrane, middle ear cavity, malleus, incus, stapes, cochlea
Describe the pathway of sound.
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Long bones, flat bones, small bones, irregular bones, sesamoid bones, pneumatic bones
Name the 6 types of bones
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