Elements | Waves | Rock Cycle | weathering | Fossils |
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What is groups
The 18 vertical columns on the periodic table
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What is medium
The matter that a wave travels through
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What is the rock cycle
The never-ending cycle in which one rock type changes to another
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What is weathering
The process that works to weaken and break down earths surface
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What is fossils
A rock created by remains or traces of an ancient organism
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What is the atomic number
The number of proton/electron in an element
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What is hertz
The unit for wave frequency
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What is sediments
Small particles of soil or rock deposited by wind or water
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What is Mechanical (physical weathering)
Rocks are broken down by physical process, the chemical makeup of rock remains the same
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What is permineralization
A common process of fossilization when the bone of etc. is buried
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What is molecules
More than one atom bonded together
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What is longitudinal waves
a wave type in which the medium vibrates in the same direction the wave travels
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What is weathering
Chemical/Physical break down of rocks, soil, or minerals at earth's surface.
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What is chemical weathering
Chemical reactions dissolve the minerals in rocks or change them to different minerals
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What is compression
Some fossils form when remains are compressed with high pressure leaving a dark imprint
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What is elements
A pure substance made up of one kind of atom
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What is wave frequency
The number of waves that pass a fixed point in a given amount of time
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What is crystallization
The process of cooling after magma.
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What is exfoliation (mechanical weathering)
The process where rocks surfaces break off in sheets or layers
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What is molds and cast
when a bone or etc. dissolves leaving its shape (mold) this later gets filled with other sediments
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What is mixture
A mix of compounds and molecules that can be separated
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What is surface waves
A wave that travels along the surface of a medium
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What is lithification
The process of compaction and cementation
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What is gravity (mechanical weathering)
Material moving down a slope
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What is replacement
Bone or etc replaced by mineral
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