Cartilage | Bone Anatomy | Zones of Epiphyseal Plate | Factors Affecting Bone Growth | Bone Repair |
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What is chondroblasts?
Forms the matrix.
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What is diaphysis?
The shaft of a bone.
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What is zone of resting cartilage?
Slowly dividing chondrocytes.
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What is nutrition?
The things you eat to maintain your body.
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What is Hematoma formation?
Stage that forms a clot to stop bleeding.
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What is chondrocytes?
Surrounded by matrix.
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What is epiphysis?
The end of the bone.
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What is zone of proliferation?
New cartilage is produced.
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What is Vitamin D?
Necessary for absorption for calcium in intestines.
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What is Callus formation?
Mass of bone tissue that forms at the fracture site.
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What is perichondrium?
Double Layered C.T. sheath.
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What is epiphyseal plate?
Growth plate between epiphysis and diaphysis.
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What is zone of hypertrophy?
Chondrocytes mature and enlarge.
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What is Rickets?
Lack of vitamin D during childhood.
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What is Internal callus formation?
Callus formation where blood vessels grow into a clot in hematoma.
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What is appositional?
Growth of new chondrocytes and new matrix at the periphery.
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What is hyaline cartilage?
Cartilage that is present until bone growth stops.
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What is zone of calcification?
Matrix is calcified and chondrocytes die.
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What is Vitamin C?
Necessary for collagen synthesis by osteoblasts.
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What is Callus ossification?
Callus replaced by woven spongy bone.
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What is Interstitial?
Growth of chondrocytes within the tissue and add more matrix between cell.
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What is red marrow?
Medullary cavity in children.
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What is ossified bone?
Cartilage on diaphysial side of plate is replaced by bone.
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What is Testosterone?
Reproductive hormone in males.
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What is bone remodelling?
Replacement of spongy bone and damaged material by compact bone.
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