The Earliest Human Societies Learning to Farm and Raise Animals The First Communities The First Communities Cont.
100
What is hunter-gatherers
Hunted animals and gathered food
100
What is domesticated
Humans grow and raise either a plant or animal it becomes this
100
What is economic surplus
The name of extra food that people stored often to sell
100
What is government
This created order and provided leadership for communities
200
What is nomads
People who move place to place
200
What is agriculture
Planting seeds to raise crops
200
What is specialization
Skill in one kind of work
200
What is population
The main difference between a simple and complex village
300
What is migration
Moving from one place and settling in another
300
What is slash-and-burn
Cut and burn trees to make room for new crops
300
What is surplus and specialization
Two reasons why village life became more complex
300
What is artifacts
Objects of the past that are primary sources are called this
400
What is language, religion, art
The types of culture early humans created (3)
400
What is agricultural revoluion
This name was given to the shift from gathering food to food raising
400
What is shaman
The name given to holy people in the early communities
400
What is Catal Huyuk
Site of one of the earliest complex villages
500
What is fire and tools
These two technologies improved early human life
500
What is river valleys
Farming developed in these types of lands
500
What is a social class
A group of people with similiar customs, backgrounds, training, income
500
What is a city
Further development of a complex village would create this






Social Studies Ch 2

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