Native Americans The Age of Discovery The 13 Colonies Vocabulary and Key Terms RACES
100
What is buffalo
Native Americans in the Great Plains used this for homes, food, and clothing.
100
What is Gold, Glory, and God
The three main motivators for exploration.
100
What is the Southern Colonies
The group of colonies where large plantations of tobacco and cotton were common.
100
What is the average weather in a given area over a longer period of time.
Define climate
100
What is Restate, Answer, Cite, Explain, and Summarize
The 5 letters in RACES stand for...
200
What is the Iroquois
The group of Native Americans that lived in present-day New York
200
Who is Christopher Columbus
His journey inspired other explorers to try to come to the Americas.
200
What is the New England Colonies, Middle Colonies, and Southern Colonies
Name the three groupings of colonies
200
What is merchandise or possessions; things people want to own or buy
Define goods
200
What is introducing the quote, choosing appropriate evidence, and saying where the answer was found in the text
The steps we need to take when citing evidence. (Hint: look at the RACES checklist)
300
What is culture
A way of life shared by members of a society
300
Who are the Spanish
This group of Europeans set up mission settlements with the goal of converting many Native Americans to Christianity
300
What is religious freedom
The reason the Puritans (Pilgrims) left England for Plymouth, Massachusetts
300
What is a crop that is grown to be sold for profit
Define cash crops
300
What is historical context
The part in the social studies RACES paragraph where background information about the time period is given
400
What is the Eastern Woodlands, Pacific Northwest, Great Plains, and Southwest
The four groups of Native Americans we discussed. (Name the four regions of the United States)
400
What is the Columbian Exchange
The transfer of people, plants, animals, diseases, and knowledge between the "Old World" and the "New World"
400
What is Pennsylvania
This colony was founded by people in the Quaker religion.
400
What is something you can see when looking at it; it is natural, not manmade
Define physical characteristic in geography
400
It means we prove why/how the evidence that we chose supports our claim/answer.
When we get to the "E" in RACES, we are supposed to explain our evidence. What does this mean?
500
What is the Bering Strait
It is believed that Native Americans migrated to the Americas from Asia using this land bridge
500
What is because explorers didn't have the technology they needed to make it to America safely.
The reason exploration didn't begin until the 1400s/1500s
500
What is geographical/physical
Different cultures develop in different regions because each place has different ______________ features.
500
What is the study of places and the study of relationships between people and their environment.
Define Geography (Both Parts Needed)
500
What is using formal language, avoiding personal pronouns (I, My, Me, etc.), organization
The three writing rules that we should be mindful of in 7th grade.






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