Chapter 11 Chapter 11 Both Chapter 13 Chapter 13
100
The socially constructed roles and characteristics by which a culture defines male and female.
What is gender?
100
The biological distinction between males and females.
What is the definition of a sex?
100
Sexual activity by a married person with someone other than his or her spouse.
What is extramarital sex?
100
A new religion with followers, whose teachings and practices put it at odds with the dominant culture and religion.
What is a cult?
100
Beliefs, practices, moral community
What are the three elements of religion?
200
What are primary sex characteristics? Characteristics given at birth such as genitals and the reproductive system.
What are primary sex characteristics?
200
A change of gender that can be done medically.
What is transexuality?
200
The positive consequences one does not plan on facing.
What is latent function?
200
Religious teachings and practices that unite believers into a community that shares values and perspectives.
What is social solidary?
200
Integrating people; helping people become part of the mainstream society.
What is inclusion?
300
A lack of sexual attraction to people of either sex.
What is asexuality?
300
Being born with both male and female physical features.
What is intersexuality?
300
A person, especially a male, who wears the clothing and adopts the mannerisms of the opposite sex.
What is a transvestite?
300
A group of people who are united by their religious practices.
What is a moral community?
300
Functions of religion; Questions what is the purpose of life, why do people suffer, is there an afterlife; Fitting into a divine plan.
What is the ultimate meaning?
400
A view that focuses on the variation of sexual practices among cultures.
What is the interactionist approach?
400
View that focuses on society depending on sexuality for reproduction.
What is the functionality approach?
400
The unwritten goals of school; teaching obedience, to authority and conformity to cultural forms -- Promote inequity or stratification.
What is unwritten curriculum?
400
They are so varied that they have no specific belief or practice in common.
What is Durkheim's belief about the world's religions?
400
Teachings or ideas that provide a unified picture of the world.
What is cosmology?
500
The second shift is when the woman has to come home from working a 9-5 job and continue to work by tendering the home and taking care of the children.
What is the second shift?
500
Social theory about gender and sexual identity; emphasizes the importance of difference and rejects ideas of innate identities or restrictive categories.
What is the queer theory?
500
A view that focuses on sexuality being linked to social equality.
What is the conflict approach?
500
False assertion, becomes true simply because it was predicted.
What is the self-fulfilling prophecy?
500
Religion's focus on the afterlife is a source of profound and social change.
What is the capitalist perspective of religion?






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