Chapter 11 | Chapter 11 | Both | Chapter 13 | Chapter 13 |
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The socially constructed roles and characteristics by which a culture defines male and female.
What is gender?
|
The biological distinction between males and females.
What is the definition of a sex?
|
Sexual activity by a married person with someone other than his or her spouse.
What is extramarital sex?
|
A new religion with followers, whose teachings and practices put it at odds with the dominant culture and religion.
What is a cult?
|
Beliefs, practices, moral community
What are the three elements of religion?
|
What are primary sex characteristics? Characteristics given at birth such as genitals and the reproductive system.
What are primary sex characteristics?
|
A change of gender that can be done medically.
What is transexuality?
|
The positive consequences one does not plan on facing.
What is latent function?
|
Religious teachings and practices that unite believers into a community that shares values and perspectives.
What is social solidary?
|
Integrating people; helping people become part of the mainstream society.
What is inclusion?
|
A lack of sexual attraction to people of either sex.
What is asexuality?
|
Being born with both male and female physical features.
What is intersexuality?
|
A person, especially a male, who wears the clothing and adopts the mannerisms of the opposite sex.
What is a transvestite?
|
A group of people who are united by their religious practices.
What is a moral community?
|
Functions of religion; Questions what is the purpose of life, why do people suffer, is there an afterlife; Fitting into a divine plan.
What is the ultimate meaning?
|
A view that focuses on the variation of sexual practices among cultures.
What is the interactionist approach?
|
View that focuses on society depending on sexuality for reproduction.
What is the functionality approach?
|
The unwritten goals of school; teaching obedience, to authority and conformity to cultural forms -- Promote inequity or stratification.
What is unwritten curriculum?
|
They are so varied that they have no specific belief or practice in common.
What is Durkheim's belief about the world's religions?
|
Teachings or ideas that provide a unified picture of the world.
What is cosmology?
|
The second shift is when the woman has to come home from working a 9-5 job and continue to work by tendering the home and taking care of the children.
What is the second shift?
|
Social theory about gender and sexual identity; emphasizes the importance of difference and rejects ideas of innate identities or restrictive categories.
What is the queer theory?
|
A view that focuses on sexuality being linked to social equality.
What is the conflict approach?
|
False assertion, becomes true simply because it was predicted.
What is the self-fulfilling prophecy?
|
Religion's focus on the afterlife is a source of profound and social change.
What is the capitalist perspective of religion?
|