Geography People Weapons/War Education Culture
100
What is Southern Greece?
This is where Sparta was located on modern maps.
100
What was 25,000 people?
This was the population in Sparta.
100
What are the short sword and the thrusting spear?
These were two unique weapons used by the Spartan army.
100
What was the Agoge?
This was the name for the state-controlled education and military training system for all male citizens.
100
What is only wearing one garment and no sandals?
This is how Spartans hardened their feet and prepared for all types of weather.
200
What is the Mediterranean Sea?
This physical feature made Sparta vulnerable to attacks.
200
What is 8,000 soldiers?
This was the number of soldiers in the Spartan army.
200
What was the Peloponnesian war?
This was a war between Athens and Sparta lasting for 25 years.
200
What is leave their families and go to the Agoge?
Boys were required to do this at age 7.
200
What was the Flagellation?
This was the whipping competition that took place in front of the altar of Artemis.
300
What are Olympia and Corinth?
These two city-states were located north of Sparta on the Peloponnesus.
300
Who were the Helots?
These 100,000 local people that the Spartans had conquered.
300
Who were the Krypteia's?
Their primary job was to kill all Helots to keep them from rebelling.
300
What is food deprivation?
Limiting the amount of food given as a training practice.
300
What is why women were trained in the arts of war?
This was believed to help produce more vigorous offspring.
400
What are the Mediterranean and Aegean seas?
The seas on which Athens touched.
400
Who was Xenophon?
This legendary Athenian general wrote an eyewitness account of Sparta's military training
400
What was the Phalanx?
This was the ultimate battle formation.
400
What is how children showed respect for all adult males?
This is why children remained silent and gave up their seats.
400
What is left them outside to die?
This is how Spartans dealt with unhealthy babies.
500
What are hills and rocky terrain?
This is the type of landscape found throughout most of Sparta.
500
What was Athens?
This city state was the biggest threat to Sparta's security.
500
What is the battle of Thermopylae?
This battle saw several hundred Spartans hold off tens of thousands of Persians.
500
Who was Lycurgus?
The prince regarded as the founder of formal Spartan education.
500
Who was Plutarch?
He was an acclaimed Greek historian who wrote Parallel Lives.






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