Reinforcement | Measurement | Antecedent vs Consequence Interventions | Acronyms | Prompting |
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OL touches icon, selects the corresponding item during correspondence check, and receives immediate access to item. What schedule of reinforcement is being utilized?
what is continuous, CRF, FR:1, 1:1
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____ is a form of continuous measurement in which you tally each time the behavior occurs.
What is Frequency
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Ensuring that EGO is always seated at an instructional area with only 1 clear entrance or exit to decrease the likelihood that he will take steps away is an example of an ____ intervention.
What is an antecedent intervention (i.e. environmental manipulation)
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Every IEP or ____ must include a statement of measurable goals, which are usually academic and functional goals.
What is an individualized education program.
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physically manipulating the individual to manipulate a response is considered ______
What is physical prompting
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Tokens and/or social praise are examples of ______ reinforcers?
what is generalized conditioned
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Upon telling JR to "work quietly" you start your timer. You stop you timer upon reaching 1:30 or upon the first instance of says non-conversational speech. You are taking _____ data.
What is Duration
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JR has a urine accident, you implement positive practice to decrease the likelihood that accidents will occur in the future. This is an example of a _____ intervention.
What is a consequence intervention (i.e. positive punishment)
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Van Houten et al., (1988) lists freedom of individual movement and access to preferred activities as two defining characteristics of a LRE or a _____.
What is a Least Restrictive Environment
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____ is the process of systematically reducing and removing prompts that have been paired with an instruction, allowing the student to independently respond correctly in the presence of the discriminative stimulus
What is prompt fading
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_____ occurs when the same reinforcer is used over and over again, decreasing it's reinforcing value.
What is satiation
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Provide 3 student-specific behaviors in which count is the measurement utilized.
The possibilities are endless
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You direct EAA to "sit down". He sits buttocks in chair and you provide immediate access to the Ipad to increase the likelihood that he will sit buttocks in chair when directed to "sit down." This is an example of a _____ intervention.
What is a consequence intervention (i.e. positive reinforcement).
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VB or _____ analyzes behavior across what is known as verbal operants: mands, tacts, intraverbals, echoics.
What is Verbal Behavior
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Full physical prompt (hand over hand)
Partial physical prompt at the wrist Partial physical prompt at the forearm Partial physical prompt at the elbow Partial physical prompt at the shoulder Model Gesture Independent This hierarchy is an example of _______ prompting
What is most to least
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True or False When implemented correctly following a behavior, both negative reinforcement and positive reinforcement cause the behavior to increase in frequency.
What is true
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_____ involves an individual measuring behavior by taking data while being physically present and directly observing the behavior.
What is Direct Measurement
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You present an item/task that requires TV to request for help After he independently attempts to manipulate item for 1-3 seconds, you push his AAC device towards him to increase the likelihood that he will request "help." You are implementing an ____ intervention.
What is an antecedent intervention (i.e. time-delay prompt)
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DTT or ____ is a method of teaching which involves sitting at the table with the child and teaching specifically targeted skills.
What is Discrete Trial Training
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____ is a type of prompt in which the verbal behavior of another person results in the correct behavior of the student in the presence of the discriminative stimulus.
What is verbal prompting
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Allowing EAA to access preferred motor activities (i.e. trampoline, scooter, chase), independent of the presence of a specific behavior is an example of _____ reinforcement?
What is non-contingent
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Jody has paired herself up with you. The target behavior is strikes head and your both collecting frequency data. At the end of the observation, you compare the data collected, is it the same or different, This is an example of ____?
What is interobserver agreement
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The classroom's monthly plan is an example of an _____ intervention.
What is an antecedent intervention (i.e. curricula revision)
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What does VERMI stand for?
What is Value, Effort, Rate, Magnitude, and Immediacy.
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You are running a receptive identification program with JM. You lay 3 common kitchen object cards on the table in front of him. You provide the SD "touch spoon" and look toward the picture of the spoon. JM touches spoon. Was this response prompted or independent?
What is prompted
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