General knowledge | process and terms | examples of the water cycle | random | random part 2 |
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what is the water cycle?
the cycle in which water moves around the world by changing states.
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What is surface water?
water on Earth's surface
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What is precipitation?
hail, sleet, snow, and rain are all examples of....
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What is cloud's water droplets?
collide to form larger droplets that falls as rain
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What is the sun?
provides energy to power cycle
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what are the different states of water?
solid, liquid, and gas
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What is water table?
depth at which loose rocks and soil below Earth's surface are saturated with water; upper boundary of aquifer
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What is collection?
When water falls back to Earth's surface, it may be collected in oceans, lakes, or rivers.
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What is ice crystals?
falls as snow flakes
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What is water changing states?
energy is gained or lost when...
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What is freezing?
when water loses thermal energy (heat)
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What is groundwater?
when liquid water seeps through soil & rocks; is source of water for underground springs & wells
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What is condensation?
when water vapour loses thermal energy (heat) and becomes a liquid
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What is runoff?
water from precipitation & snowmelt that flows over Earth's surface
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What is water particles?
stays the same when water changes state in the water cycle
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What is melting?
when a solid water gains thermal energy (heat)
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what is ice caps?
a large area of ice that permanently covers land & glaciers
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What is deposition
the state of change from gas to solid when gas loses thermal
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What is solid ice?
slightly less dense than liquid water
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What is low temperatures?
Earth's surface water freezes and forms ice in...
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What is evaporation?
when water absorbs thermal energy to become gas
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What is aquifer?
the geological formation of loose rocks or soil that is saturated with groundwater.
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What is sublimation
when thermal energy is added to solid ice to become gas
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What is polar ice sheets?
fallen snow which may gradually accumulate as...
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What is water vapour?
surface water evaporates and snow and ice sublime from Earth's surface to become...
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