| War Approaches | The Civil War | Reconstruction | The Gilded Age | Progressives | 
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 
					  Who is John Brown?					 
					 Religious fanatic who launched an attack on Harper's Ferry, Virginia. | 
					  What is Fort Sumter?					 
					 On April 12, 1861 at 4:30 AM Confederates launched an attack on this site starting the Civil War | 
					  What are the Black Codes?					 
					 A series of laws that restricted rights of freed slaves just after the war | 
					  Who is Andrew Carnegie?					 
					 A true rags-to-riches story, this man worked his way from poor immigrant to steel magnate | 
					  Who are muckrakers?					 
					 Journalists that exposed the public to hidden filth of society | 
| 
					  What is secesssion?					 
					 The formal withdrawal of a state from the Union | 
					  What is the habeas corpus?					 
					 To keep trouble makers from fostering anti-war ideas Lincoln withheld this right. | 
					  What is the 14th amendment?					 
					 "All persons born or naturalized in the United States are entitled to equal protection of the law" | 
					  What is Social Darwinism?					 
					 Idea used by some in the to explain economic inequalities and promote laissez-faire | 
					  What is the 17th Amendment?					 
					 Transformed the method of election for US Senators to directly by the people | 
| 
					  What is the Compromise of 1850?					 
					 Deal established California as a free state | 
					  What is Gettysburg?					 
					 A three day battle that is considered to be the turning point of the war | 
					  What is the 15th amendment?					 
					 States cannot keep a person from voting because of "race, color, or previous condition of servitude" | 
					  What is the Triangle Shirtwaist Factory Fire?					 
					 This tragedy that caused the deaths of 146 women workers led to changes in working conditions  | 
					  What is a bull moose?					 
					 Democrats are donkeys, Republicans are elephants, but Teddy Roosevelt chose this animal to represent the Progressive Party | 
| 
					  What are Personal Liberty Laws?					 
					 Regulations established by states to block and obstruct the Fugitive Slave Act | 
					  Who is Jefferson Davis?					 
					 President of the Confederacy | 
					  What is a scalawag?					 
					 A Southern Republican, arrrr. | 
					  Who is Boss Tweed?					 
					 Led a powerful political machine in New York City that stole millions of dollars from the city | 
					  What is the 19th Amendment?					 
					 Established equal voting rights for women | 
| 
					  Who is Harriet Beecher Stowe?					 
					 She wrote a best-seller about the injustices of slavery | 
					  Who are Copperheads?					 
					 Northern Democrats that wanted to end the war peacefully | 
					  Who are the Radical Republicans?					 
					 This group of legislators led the movement to override the presidential vetoes of the Freedmen's Bureau and the Reconstruction act | 
					  Who is Booker T. Washington?					 
					 He was in favor of improving economic skills of African Americans and accepting segregation temporarily | 
					  What is the income tax?					 
					 The 16th Amendment allows the government to raise money through this unpopular action |