The types of weathering Vocab and there definitions types of weathering 2 factors of weathering 2 factors of weathering part 2
100
What is mechanical weathering
The type of weathering in which rock is physically broken into smaller pieces.
100
What is erosion
The process by which water, ice, wind, or gravity moves weathered rock and soil
100
What is animal weathering
Animals burrow in the ground and then loosen and break apart rocks and soil.
What is rapidly
Some kinds of rock weather more ___ than others (fill in blank)
100
What is faster
Rock made of minerals that dissolve easily in water weathers ___
200
What is chemical weathering
The process that breaks down rock through chemical changes
200
What is ice wedging
Process that splits rock when water seeps into cracks, then freezes and expands
200
What is water
Weathers the rock by dissolving it
500
What is higher temps
Chemical reaction: occur faster at
200
What is wet
Both chemical and mechanical weathering occur faster in ___ climates
300
What is freezing/thawing
Process that splits rock when water seeps into cracks, then freezes and expands
300
What is permeable
Characteristics of a material that is full of tiny, connected air spaces that water can seep through.
300
What is Oxidation
RUST makes the rock soft and crumbly
300
What is thawing
Rainfall provides the water needed for chemical changes as well for freezing and
What is type of rock and climate
What determines Rate of Weathering? - important factors that determine the rate at which weathering:
400
What is heating/cooling
Sun or forest fire heats outside of rock, rock then starts to flake
400
What is weathering
The chemical and physical processes that breakdown rock at Earth's surface
400
What is Carbon dioxide
water sinks through air pockets in soil :result is weak acid : Carbonic acid easily weathers
400
What is permeable
some rock weathers easily because it is
What is wet and hot
Chemical weathering occurs more quickly where the climate is both ___
500
What is growth of plants
Roots of trees and other plants crack rocks
500
What is abrasion
The grinding away of rock by other rock particles carried in water, ice, or wind.
500
What is how fast it weathers
Minerals that make up the rock determine _____ (fill in blank)
500
What is slowly
Rock made of minerals that do not dissolve easily in water weathers ____
300
What is water
As ___ seeps through the spaces in the rock --> removes dissolved material formed by weather






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