Countries Vocabulary Treaties & Accords Miscellaneous Leaders II
200
What is Red China
Colorful Communist far east Asian nation beginning in 1949.
200
What is The Iron Curtain
The symbolic line of separation between democratic Western Europe and communist Eastern Europe.
200
What is The SALT Treaty
Major nuclear weapons reduction treaty between the U.S. & U.S.S.R.
200
What is The 09-11-01 Terrorist Attacks
Middle Eastern terrorists hijacked American jetliners and crashed them, killing thousands.
200
Who is Mikhail Gorbachev
Soviet Communist Party Secretary 1985-1991 when the Soviet Union dissolved. He initiated many reforms.
400
What is Cuba(n) Missile Crisis
The Soviet Union threatened, but failed, to put nuclear missiles here in 1962; the closest the world ever came to a nuclear war.
400
What is Sputnik
First man-made Earth satellite. It was launched by the Soviet Union in 1957.
400
What is The Camp David Peace Accords
Peace treaty in 1978 between Israel and Egypt which ended 30 years of war between the two nations.
400
What is The ISS
Largest & most complex scientific project ever.
400
Who is Nikita Khrushchev
Soviet Communist Party secretary, and also later the premier, from 1953-1964.
600
What is Germany
This nation was split into a democratic western nation and a communist eastern nation after World War II until 1990.
600
What is The Taliban
A group of militant Islamic fundamentalists that ruled with brutal religious authority in Afghanistan and harbored terrorists.
600
What is The START Treaty
U.S.-Russian agreement in 1991 which drastically reduced the amount of nuclear weapons the two nations had left.
600
What is al-Qaeda
Middle Eastern terrorist organization dedicated to establishing Islamic governments based on their beliefs.
600
Who is Ho Chi Minh
Indochinese nationalist that led communist fighters in wars against France and the U.S. from 1946-1969.
800
What is Korea
Peninsula divided into a communist northern half & democratic southern half after WWII. An unsuccessful war was fought to unite it.
800
What is Apartheid
South African policy that legalized racial separation & discrimination. Also, the small white minority ruled over the large black majority.
800
What is The INF Treaty
The U.S. & Soviets reduced the amount of medium and short-range missiles in 1987.
800
What is Apollo 11
First U.S. space mission to have man land and walk on the moon (1969).
800
Who is Leonid Brezhnev
Soviet Communist Party Secretary from 1964-1982.
What is Indochina
Present-day Vietnam, Cambodia, Laos; was a French colony; won independence; became communist region after several wars.
What is Détente
Period of an easing of tensions between the U.S. & U.S.S.R. from 1972-1980.
What is The Geneva Accords
Agreement that ended the French-Indochina War; gave Laos & Cambodia their independence; split Vietnam in two.
What is Hamas, Hezbollah, & the Islamic Jihad
Three splinter groups that were more radical than the main Arab anti-Israeli organization in the 1990s and 2000s.
Who is Boris Yeltsin
President of Russia during the 1990s.






World History Unit #8B

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